Research on Low-Energy Space Organization Methods in the Context of Building System Integration

Abstract

This article mainly elaborates on the comprehensive methods for designing low-energy spaces under the condition of building system integration, as well as the critical supporting roles of system collaboration, advanced simulation analysis, and intelligent control mechanisms in contemporary low-energy space design. Furthermore, it proposes essential key links such as targeted presetting, parametric form generation, and the systematic acquisition of operation and maintenance information throughout the building lifecycle. The research holds that the organization of low-energy spaces must fundamentally break away from the traditional, single functional area design concept. Instead, within modern buildings, the architectural enclosure structure, passive heating and natural ventilation systems, active mechanical heating and cooling systems, alongside renewable energy utilization and dynamic control strategies, should be seamlessly incorporated into a unified, holistic framework. According to varying energy consumption levels, dynamic climate responses, the optimization of the interface between natural daylight and wind patterns, and the continuous monitoring and controlling of the spatial usage status, the complex relationship among the spatial form, equipment systems, and occupant behavior should reach an optimal, balanced state. Ultimately, this integrated approach can effectively reduce the overall heating and cooling loads, significantly lower the lighting and ventilation energy consumption of buildings, and substantially improve both the operational efficiency and the environmental adaptability of the architectural space. By establishing these comprehensive strategies, this study aims to provide highly feasible, innovative methods and practical guidelines for future building energy-saving design and sustainable architectural development.